PPT Slide

Corruption Causes and Solution Guidelines

DEMAND SIDE

INSTITUTIONAL WEAKNESSES

ECONOMIC COMPETITION

SUPPLY SIDE

• Monopolic power of institutions

• Lack of accountability

• Discretionality of legal framework

• Competition as a zero-sum game at others’ expense

• “Survival of the fittest” culture

• Process of ever-increasing ability to dominate market and environment

• Enhancing democracy

• Decentralization of power

• International participation

• Accountability measures

• Information rights

• Transparency policy

• Deregulation of excessive legislation

• Close loopholes to eliminate discretionality

• Anticorruption legal framework

• Across-the-board codes of ethics

• Linkage of code of ethics with legislation

• Integrity assurance policy

• Ethical conduct audits

CAUSES

SOLUTIONS

Tendency to Systemic Corruption

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